LCSW? PsyD? Ph.D? Psychiatrist? What do these titles mean?
I am in the process of getting my Master’s in Social Work to become a therapist. When people say go see a therapist, what do they mean? And what’s a Ph.D., PsyD. and LCSW?
Seeing an LCSW, or Licensed Clinical Social Worker
Pros:
- Good for LGBTQIA, BIPOC, Those with a disability, and other marginalized or oppressed populations like the homeless.
- Social workers are also well versed in non-profits or other programs.
- Social workers also work and have knowledge of social policy.
- They have great training in reflective listening and are great for talk therapy.
Cons:
- I personally don’t think they are the best for neurological disorders like OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, etc. unless they specialize in that area and they explicitly state it.
- Their knowledge base is generally a lot broader, especially if they have only been out of school for a few years.
Psy.D
Pros:
- Several years specializing in the study of the mind.
- Often well versed in the psychology that surrounds mental health, disorders, and pathology.
- More years of school than an LCSW.
Cons:
- Fewer years of school.
- Not as rigorous as a Ph.D.
- Less of a research background compared to a Ph.D.
- Much more of a focus on psychology as opposed to the broader LCSW base.
Psychologist Ph.D
Pros:
- Wide research base.
- Several years of school.
- Often a specialty area.
- Well-versed in study and research.
- Usually very dedicated and smart individuals.
- Great knowledge of the mind.
Cons:
- Sometimes too highly specialized.
- Often a bit more expensive than other practitioners.
- Cannot prescribe medications.
Psychiatrist
Pros:
- Generally, the only mental health professional who can prescribe medication.
- They also went to medical school, just like every other doctor.
- They can also offer some therapy as well.
Cons:
- Generally hard to get in to see.
- Often appointments are very quick and they are just there to write you a prescription(unless you’re paying for a higher-quality clinic).
- It often helps to work alongside your therapist about drugs and diagnoses to relay to your psychiatrist.